How many lobotomies did walter freeman perform

          Walter j freeman lobotomy.

          Helen mortensen lobotomy

        1. Helen mortensen lobotomy
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        6. Walter Jackson Freeman II

          American physician (1895–1972)

          "Walter Jackson Freeman" redirects here. For his son, see Walter Jackson Freeman III.

          Walter Jackson Freeman II (November 14, 1895 – May 31, 1972) was an American physician who specialized in lobotomy.[1] Wanting to simplify lobotomies so that it could be carried out by psychiatrists in psychiatric hospitals, where there were often no operating rooms, surgeons, or anesthesia and limited budgets, Freeman invented a transorbital lobotomy procedure.

          The transorbital approach involved placing an orbitoclast (an instrument resembling an ice pick) under the eyelid and against the top of the eye socket; a mallet was then used to drive the orbitoclast through the thin layer of bone and into the brain.

          Freeman's transorbital lobotomy method did not require a neurosurgeon and could be performed outside of an operating room, often by untrained psychiatrists without the use of anesthesia by using electroconvulsive therapy